The simple past tense of the verb to be:
This page will present the simple past tense of the verb to be:
- its form
- and its use.
The affirmative form:
I, he, she, it was. you, we, they were. Examples:
- I was in London in 1999.
- Pam was in London in 1999, too.
- We were together.
- She was my girlfriend.
The interrogative form:
Was I, he, she, it? Were you, we, they? Examples:
- Were you in London last year?
- Was Pam with you?
- Were you together?
The negative form:
I, you, he, she was not. wasn't. You, we, they were not. weren't. Examples:
- I wasn't in Paris in 1999.
- Pam wasn't in Paris in 1999.
- We weren't in Paris.
Rememeber:
1. wasn't is the short form of was not. You can say either:
2. weren't is the short form of were not. You can say either:
- I was not in Paris, or
- I wasn't in Paris.
- we were not in Paris, or
- we weren't in Paris
Past Simple in Regular verbs:
The verbs "lived, started, died" are regular past forms. The rule is the following:
Verb + ed |
Examples:
The infinitive The simple past live lived start started die died visit visited play played watch watched phone phoned marry married
Past simple in Irregular verbs:
The verbs "was, wrote" are irregular past forms. "Was" is the simple past of "to be"; "wrote" is the simple past of "write".
More on the simple past of "to be" here.
There is no rule for these verbs. You should learn them by heart.
As you can see we can not predict the simple past forms of these verbs. They are irregular. You should learn them by heart.
The infinitive The simple past be was/were write wrote come came do did meet met speak spoke
The forms of the simple past:
The Affirmative form of the simple past:
Examples:
I, you, he, she, it, we, they played. wrote did.
- I played tennis with my friends yesterday.
- I finished lunch and I did my homework.
The interrogative form of the simple past:
Examples:
Did I, you, he, she, it, we, they Play? write do?
- Did you play basketball yesterday?
- Did you watch television?
- Did you do the homework?
The negative form of the simple past:
I, you, he, she, it, we, they did not/didn't play write do
- I didn't like the food in the wedding last Saturday.
- I didn't eat it.
Remember:
didn't is the short form of did not. You can say either:Exercises to practice, click on the games:
- I did not play basketball, or
- I didn't play basketball.
Game 1
Game 2
Game 3
Game 4